FINAL EXAM REVIEW PSY 2012
Ch.7
sensory memory
short-term memory (STM)
displacement
chunking
rehearsal
working memory
maintenance rehearsal
elaborative rehearsal
long-term memory (LTM)
declarative memory
episodic memory
semantic memory
nondeclarative memory
Ch 8
classical conditioning
stimulus
unconditioned response (
unconditioned stimulus (US)
conditioned stimulus (CS)
conditioned response (CR)
higher-order conditioning
extinction
spontaneous recovery
generalization
discrimination
operant conditioning
reinforcer
shaping
Skinner box
successive approximations
extinction
generalization
discriminative stimulus
reinforcement
positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
primary reinforcer
secondary reinforcer
Ch 9
babbling
overextension
underextension
telegraphic speech
overregularization
Nativist view
Interactionist view
Ch 10
decision making
systematic decision making
elimination by aspects
heuristic
availability heuristic
representativeness heuristic
recognition heuristic
framing
intuition
problem solving
analogy heuristic
working backward
means-end analysis
algorithm
functional fixedness
mental set
intelligence
g factor
primary mental abilities
intelligence quotient, IQ
Ch 14
conformity
social norms
groupthink
obedience
social facilitation
audience effects
social roles
bystander effect
diffusion of responsibility
frustration-aggression hypothesis
Ch 15
Medical model of
abnormal behavior and other models and criteria
Criteria for abnormality
Etiology
Diagnosis
Prognosis
Concordance
Epedemiology
Role of culture
in defining abnormal behavior
DSM
classification system
Causes and
characteristics of schizophrenia
Anorexia and
bulimia
Rosenhan's study
Obsessions
Compulsions
Somatoform disorders
Conversion
disorder
Mood disorders
(bi-polar and unipolar)
Dissociative
disorders
MPD or DID
Ch 16
Behavior Therapy
Characteristics
of Prescription Drug Therapy
Biomedical
Therapy
Two most common
complaints of those who seek therapy
Difference between
a clinical psychologist and a counseling psychologist
Characteristics
and practice of Psychoanalysis
Transference
Resistance
Free association
Systematic
desensitization
Anxiety
hierarchies
Social skills
training
Psychopharmacotherapy
Classes of psychoactive
drugs i.e. for depression, anxiety, psychosis
Lithium
Diazepam
Halperidol
Eclectic
psychotherapy
Therapist's
gender
Therapist's
effectiveness
Responsibility
in therapy